2 Kings 14:10

Authorized King James Version

Thou hast indeed smitten Edom, and thine heart hath lifted thee up: glory of this, and tarry at home: for why shouldest thou meddle to thy hurt, that thou shouldest fall, even thou, and Judah with thee?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִכִּ֙יתָ֙
Thou hast indeed
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#2
הִכִּ֙יתָ֙
Thou hast indeed
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אֱד֔וֹם
Edom
edom, the elder twin-brother of jacob; hence the region (idumaea) occupied by him
#5
וּֽנְשָׂאֲךָ֖
hath lifted thee up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#6
לִבֶּ֑ךָ
and thine heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#7
הִכָּבֵד֙
glory
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
#8
וְשֵׁ֣ב
of this and tarry
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#9
בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ
at home
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
וְלָ֤מָּה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#11
תִתְגָּרֶה֙
for why shouldest thou meddle
properly, to grate, i.e., (figuratively) to anger
#12
בְּרָעָ֔ה
to thy hurt
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#13
וְנָ֣פַלְתָּ֔ה
that thou shouldest fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#14
אַתָּ֖ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#15
וִֽיהוּדָ֥ה
even thou and Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#16
עִמָּֽךְ׃
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of glory reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood glory. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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